Will this cover the factory fog light cutouts, or do I need to modify the openings?

The Vader design includes its own fog hole geometry. Verify your OEM bumper cutout spacing matches the new cover before final fitment — you may need to adjust or fill existing holes to align with the new profile.

Can I install this over the factory bumper beam, or does it need to be removed?

This cover bolts to the existing factory mounting points, so the OEM bumper structure stays in place. You're replacing only the fascia panel. Confirm all bolt access points are clear before starting install.

What surface prep is needed before I paint or gel coat this?

Sand and prep the surface with your chosen finishing method. Since it ships unfinished, you have full control over final color and gloss — match your existing paint or go custom.